If you’re planning to study abroad, apply for permanent residency, or migrate to an English-speaking country, chances are you’ve come across two major English proficiency tests PTE Academic (Pearson Test of English) and IELTS (International English Language Testing System). Both are globally recognized and widely accepted, but which one is better for you?
In this blog, we’ll compare PTE and IELTS based on structure, difficulty, scoring, test format, acceptance, and suitability for different profiles. By the end, you’ll be able to choose the right exam for your goals.
What Are PTE and IELTS?
- IELTS is jointly managed by the British Council, IDP: IELTS Australia, and Cambridge Assessment English. It offers two formats: Academic (for study) and General Training (for work or immigration).
- PTE Academic, conducted by Pearson, is a fully computer-based English test focusing on real-life academic English used in an educational environment.
Test Format Comparison: PTE vs IELTS
| Component | IELTS | PTE Academic |
|---|---|---|
|
Mode |
Paper-based or computer-based |
100% Computer-based |
|
Sections |
Listening, Reading, Writing, Speaking |
Speaking & Writing (together), Reading, Listening |
|
Duration |
2 hrs 45 mins |
2 hrs |
|
Speaking |
Face-to-face (or computer-based in some versions) |
Recorded via microphone on a computer |
|
Results Time |
5–7 days (Computer), 13 days (Paper) |
Typically within 1–2 days |
Difficulty Level and Test Experience
Speaking Section
- IELTS involves a live interview with an examiner. This may feel intimidating for some but provides a more human interaction.
- PTE records your responses via computer. It’s ideal for candidates who feel nervous speaking to people but may seem robotic to others.
Best for you if:
- Choose PTE if you’re more comfortable talking to a screen or prefer standardized AI evaluation.
- Choose IELTS if you communicate better in a real conversation with feedback cues.
Writing Section
- IELTS requires structured essay writing and letter/report writing (General/Academic). It’s manually assessed.
- PTE evaluates your essay, summary writing, and integrated writing skills (e.g., listening + writing) through AI.
Best for you if:
- Choose IELTS if you’re confident in grammar and creative writing.
- Choose PTE if you prefer objective, structured writing with instant AI evaluation.
Reading Section
- IELTS includes a variety of texts with True/False/Not Given, paragraph matching, and MCQs.
- PTE reading is integrated and includes fill-in-the-blanks, reorder paragraphs, and MCQs.
Best for you if:
- Choose PTE if you like faster-paced questions and good at skimming.
- Choose IELTS if you’re more comfortable with academic reading and structured comprehension.
Listening Section
- IELTS involves audio recordings with accents (British, Australian, Canadian) and different question types.
- PTE includes tasks like summarizing spoken text, highlighting incorrect words, and selecting missing words.
Best for you if:
- Choose PTE if you have sharp listening skills and prefer short recordings.
- Choose IELTS if you’re used to longer academic audio and enjoy detailed listening comprehension.
Scoring System: PTE vs IELTS
- PTE scores are given out of 90 in each section. The scoring is automated using AI.
- IELTS uses a band score from 0 to 9. Scoring is done by human examiners, particularly for speaking and writing.
| Band | IELTS | PTE Equivalent |
|---|---|---|
|
9 |
Expert |
89–90 |
|
8 |
Very Good |
79–82 |
|
7 |
Good |
65–75 |
|
6 |
Competent |
50–60 |
Global Acceptance: Where Can You Use Each Test?
Both IELTS and PTE are widely accepted in countries like:
- Australia: Accepted for student visas, PR, and immigration.
- Canada: IELTS is more commonly accepted for immigration (PTE Academic is accepted for SDS from 2024).
- UK: Both are accepted for student and work visas.
- USA: Over 3,000 universities accept both.
- New Zealand: Both are fully accepted for all immigration categories.
Test Availability & Flexibility
| Criteria | IELTS | PTE Academic |
|---|---|---|
|
Frequency |
48 test dates/year |
Flexible, many slots |
|
Locations |
1,200+ centers globally |
350+ centers globally |
|
Results Time |
3–13 days |
1–2 days (fast!) |
|
Retake Policy |
Anytime after 5 days |
5 calendar days wait |
Test Fee in India (as of 2025)
- IELTS (Computer-Based): ₹16,250
- PTE Academic: ₹15,900 approx.
Which Exam Is Better for You?
| You Should Choose | If You |
|---|---|
|
PTE Academic |
Prefer a fully computer-based test Want quick results Are more comfortable speaking to a machine Struggle with human interaction or anxiety Plan to study or work in Australia, UK, or USA. |
|
IELTS |
Prefer a human examiner for speaking Are applying for Canada PR (General Training) Are more confident with paper-based exams (optional) Want global flexibility including immigration routes Need a structured and traditional test format. |
Final Thoughts: There’s No One-Size-Fits-All
Ultimately, both PTE and IELTS are excellent tests that serve different kinds of learners. Your choice depends on:
- Your comfort with computers or human examiners
- Your specific visa or university requirement
- Your test preparation timeline and budget
- Your test-taking style (objective vs subjective)
Need Help Choosing or Preparing?
At Geoedutech, we offer expert coaching for both PTE and IELTS, along with free demo classes, mock tests, and visa guidance. Our trainers personalize your learning plan to help you succeed on the first attempt.
See here related articles:
- 5 Tips to Score 79+ in PTE Academic
- Understanding the PTE Scoring System
- Study in UK
Let your global journey begin—with the right test, the right preparation, and the right mentor!
